If a client is in denial about their condition, which stage of change are they likely in?

A client in denial about their condition is likely in the precontemplation stage of change. This stage is characterized by a lack of awareness or acknowledgment of a problem or the need for change. Individuals in precontemplation often do not recognize that their behavior is problematic, which aligns with the issue of denial. They may be uninformed or misinformed about the negative consequences of their behavior and may not see any reason to change, thereby illustrating a disconnect between their current state and the understanding of the necessity for change.

In contrast, the other stages represent different levels of awareness and readiness to modify behavior. Preparation involves the intention to take action but not yet taking steps, contemplation includes recognizing the problem and considering change, and action is where a person actively implements changes. Therefore, for someone exhibiting denial, precontemplation is the most fitting stage of change.